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Ultra-high-voltage electricity transmission in China
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Ultra-high-voltage electricity transmission in China : ウィキペディア英語版
Ultra-high-voltage electricity transmission in China
Ultra-high-voltage (UHV) electricity transmission is being introduced in China. Four UHV circuits are completed or under construction.
==Background==
Since 2004, electricity consumption in China has been growing at an unprecedented rate due to the rapid growth of industrial sectors. Serious supply shortage during 2005 had impacted the operation of many Chinese companies. Since then, China has very aggressively invested in electricity supply in order to fulfill the demand from industries and hence secure economic growth. Installed generation capacity has run from 443 GW at end of 2004 to 793 GW at the end of 2008.〔Data available from China National Statistics Bureau, http://www.stats.gov.cn〕 The increment in these four years is equivalent to approximately one-third of the total capacity of the USA, or 1.4 times the total capacity of Japan.〔Data available from Electricity Information Administration, DOE, US, http://www.eia.doe.gov〕 During the same period of time, power consumption has also risen from 2,197 TWh to 3,426 TWh.〔
China's electricity consumption is expected to reach 6,000–6,600 TWh by 2015 from 4,690 TWh in 2011, with installed capacity reaching 1,463 GW from 1,056 GW in 2011, of which 342 GW is hydropower, 928 GW coal-fired, 100 GW wind, 43 nuclear, and 40 natural gas.〔http://www.chinamining.org/News/2012-03-14/1331688172d55207.html〕 China is the world's largest consuming nation of electricity in 2011.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Ultra-high-voltage electricity transmission in China」の詳細全文を読む



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